Balfour at 100
November 2, 2017 · Israel, Michael Makovsky, Today's Blogs
November 2 marks the centennial of Britain’s Balfour Declaration, the first international recognition of a Jewish homeland. The Declaration was enshrined in the Covenant of the League of Nations in 1922, and effectively reaffirmed by a United Nations vote in 1947. The Declaration was impelled…
What's the Deal with Iran?
July 8, 2016 · Russia, Michael Makovsky, Syria
July 14 marks a year since President Barack Obama announced an unsigned agreement with Iran on its nuclear program, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), perhaps the most important diplomatic event in recent memory. A majority of Congress and Americans opposed it; Obama considers it his…
What Rhodes Revealed
May 10, 2016 · Michael Makovsky, Blog, Iran
Sunday's New York Times Magazine story by David Samuels on President Obama's deputy national security advisor Ben Rhodes has created quite a stir. It's not every day that a senior White House official brags about how the administration has successfully manipulated what he portrays as an ignorant…
The Dangerous Post-Deal World
March 17, 2016 · Russia, Michael Makovsky, Blog
Iran and Russia are right. Or, at least, they are better interpreters of international law than the Harvard Law Review editor currently residing at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. After Iran test-fired multiple ballistic missiles last week, the Obama administration has been at pains to find a legal basis…
Who Really Betrayed the Syrians?
November 19, 2015 · Michael Makovsky, Syria, ISIS
The Islamic State executed a series of devastating attacks in Paris last Friday night. President Obama responded angrily by delivering some effective precision-guided strikes. At the Islamic terrorist organization that murdered 129 and wounded hundreds of others in Paris? Of course not; he calmly…
Iranian Cheating
October 26, 2015 · Michael Makovsky, Iran Deal, Magazine
Sunday, October 18, isn’t just a day of baseball playoffs and pro football games. It’s “Adoption Day,” when all parties to the Iran nuclear deal must begin preparing to implement its terms. And while the Obama administration takes another opportunity to pat itself on the back for its achievement,…
What Next?
October 5, 2015 · Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel, Michael Makovsky
It's been two weeks since a majority of Congress sought to register its disapproval of the Iran deal but fell short of the votes necessary to break a filibuster or override a presidential veto, and most politicians and commentators have moved on.
On the Consequences of the Deal
July 27, 2015 · President, Michael Makovsky, Iran Deal
In his first Inaugural Address, President Obama offered an open hand to the Iranian regime. On July 14, announcing the nuclear deal that is the culmination of that overture, he shook a closed fist at the American people. The president came out swinging—not at the regime in Tehran but at his…
Deal Brings Iran Closer to Obtaining Nuclear Weapons Capability
July 24, 2015 · Weapons, Barack Obama, Michael Makovsky
President Obama has promoted the recently agreed Iran deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) as “a comprehensive, long-term deal with Iran that will prevent it from obtaining a nuclear weapon.” There are many fallacies and ambiguities in this statement.
Churchill on V-E Day
May 7, 2015 · Nazis, Michael Makovsky, Winston Churchill
Friday marks the seventieth anniversary of Victory in Europe, or V-E, Day, when the Allies accepted Nazi Germany’s unconditional surrender after six long years of war. No one should have savored that day in 1945 more than Winston Churchill, the wartime British prime minister. Yet he was to a…
Iran’s Cheating
April 20, 2015 · Barack Obama, Michael Makovsky, John Kerry
Is President Barack Obama right that the so-called framework nuclear agreement with Iran, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) announced on April 2, will “cut off every pathway Iran could take to develop a nuclear weapon”? Some will assess the truth of his statement by crunching the…
Appeasement in Our Time
March 9, 2015 · Michael Makovsky, Barack Obama, Magazine
Is Barack Obama another Neville Chamberlain? I’ve been reluctant to make the comparison, but as talks with Iran have unfolded, it’s become impossible not to think of the 1938 Munich conference, where Britain and France agreed that strategically and economically vital Czech territory be ceded to…
Martin Gilbert, 1936-2015
February 5, 2015 · Michael Makovsky, history, Winston Churchill
The passing of Sir Martin Gilbert at the age of 78 marked a sad milestone. He achieved popular acclaim as the official biographer of Winston Churchill, the man whose in-depth eight-volume biography served as the gold standard reference work about the greatest statesman of the twentieth century. He…
U.S. Must Mandate Zero Oil Exports for Iran
July 25, 2013 · Oil, Energy, House of Representatives
The momentum to restrict Iranian oil exports has stalled, and it is time for Congress to eschew a more gradualist approach and mandate zero oil exports with zero waivers. This, along with more concrete military pressure, could increase the otherwise slim chances for success in expected new talks…
Lessons from Syria for Iran
June 6, 2013 · Red Line, Weapons, Barack Obama
Six months after it was first hinted at, and a month after widespread reports surfaced, the United Nations, Britain, and France have all just confirmed the use of chemical weapons in Syria. Yet, there has been no U.S. response to Syria’s increasingly clear violation of President Obama’s publicly…
Iran's Shrewd Move
February 22, 2013 · Energy, War, Barack Obama
With the next round of international talks on Iran’s nuclear program scheduled for February 26, the United States needs to understand Iran’s negotiating strategy. Recent Iranian tactics suggest a seemingly contradictory approach: simultaneously slowing down and speeding up their nuclear program.…
Hot Debate Over Red Lines
September 14, 2012 · Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel, Barack Obama
A simmering dispute between the United States and Israel heated up this week as leaders of both countries traded sharp statements. On the surface, and according to most media accounts, the disagreement stems from Israel’s dissatisfaction that the United States has not articulated a red line that it…
The Red Line for Iran
March 2, 2012 · Blog, Iran
As President Barack Obama is set to address the annual policy conference of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) on Sunday, policymakers around the world will be paying close attention to how he phrases his administration’s policy toward Iran’s nuclear development. In recent days…
The Real Oil Shock
January 16, 2012 · Oil, nuclear weapons, Features
The Middle East’s New Energy Giant
February 21, 2011 · Israel, Michael Makovsky, Natural Gas
Israelis have always lamented that Moses led the ancient Israelites to the one patch of land in the Middle East bereft of energy resources. It turns out the sea offered more promise. At the end of December, a huge natural gas discovery was confirmed in the Eastern Mediterranean inside Israel’s…
Iran, Oil, and the Carter Doctrine
August 13, 2010 · Oil, Michael Makovsky, Blog
With little fanfare, this year marks the 30th anniversary of the Carter Doctrine, when President Jimmy Carter warned against “outside” control of the oil-rich Persian Gulf. The U.S. effectively enforced an implicit corollary to that doctrine—to prevent control by a regional power—in the Iraq wars…
Iraq's Oil Progress
August 25, 2008 · Michael Makovsky, Magazine
It is now widely accepted that the surge in American troops helped dramatically improve security in Iraq in the last year. But there has been less notice of, or comment on, how the surge has improved the Iraqi oil sector, which contributes more than two-thirds of the country's gross national…
The Model for McCain?
February 15, 2008 · Michael Makovsky, Blog
IT HAS BEEN WIDELY reported since Super Tuesday that John McCain has effectively sewn up the Republican nomination for president but must still convince enough American conservatives that he stands as heir to Ronald Reagan. This poses an obstacle to his election in November. McCain might be more…
Oil's Not Well in Iraq
February 19, 2007 · Michael Makovsky, Magazine
On March 27, 2003, Paul Wolfowitz, then deputy secretary of defense, predicted that Iraq's oil revenue would "finance" its reconstruction and do so "relatively soon." With wise investment and management, Wolfowitz might have been right. Even though its oil sector accounts for 95 percent of the…